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How to check your engine oil level

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If your oil level keeps dropping and you constantly need to top it up, it’s a sign something’s wrong. Here’s a breakdown of likely causes and signs to watch for:


1. Oil leaks

- External leaks from the oil pan, valve cover gasket, oil filter, or oil drain plug.

- Signs: Oil spots under the car, oil residue on engine parts, burning oil smell.


2. Worn piston rings or cylinder walls

- Causes oil to slip into the combustion chamber and burn with fuel.

- Signs: Blue smoke from exhaust, poor acceleration, increased fuel use.


3. Faulty falve seals

- Oil seeps into cylinders through the valves.

- Signs: Blue smoke during startup or after idling.


4. PCV (Positive Crankcase Ventilation) valve failure

- A bad PCV valve can cause oil to be pulled into the intake and burned.

- Signs: Rough idling, oil in the air intake, increased oil consumption.


5. Turbocharger issues

- Oil leaks internally in the turbo.

- Signs: Blue smoke, oil in intercooler piping.


OTHER SIGNS TO CHECK

- Exhaust color: Blue = burning oil, white = coolant leak, black = fuel-related.

- Engine misfires or rough idling

- Low engine compression

- Oil light or check engine light

- Drop in performance or overheating

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